DYNAMIS!
A publication of St. George Orthodox Christian Cathedral
Wichita, KS


Zechariah 8:19-23  (02/24 or 03/08)  Vesperal Reading, Friday, Week Before the Great Fast

 

Fasting and the Age to Come: Zechariah 8:19-23, especially vs. 19: “...you will rejoice, and you will love truth and peace.”  To gain this blessing from Holy Scripture, I must accept certain ‘ground rules.’  I must bow to the Father and to the Son and the to Holy Spirit within the worship of the Church as “...a child of the Light and an heir of eternal good things.”  And I must be willing to apply Scripture to the fabric of living tangibly in this world.  When I do these things, the Holy Spirit reveals the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ and illumines the Scriptures (including ancient prophecies like Zechariah) to help me live a truly God-pleasing life.

The ancient Prophets only glimpsed at the Mystery of Christ, though dimly.  Still, God did graciously provide sufficient information concerning the Lord’s first and second coming so that His ancient People came to expect the ‘Messiah’ - the Christ.  The faithful today have the added advantage of the Apostles’ witness, the riches of the Fathers, and the guidance of Holy Tradition, whether we be Jews or Gentiles.  We have, indeed, “...been given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God” (Mk. 4:11), and the grace to apply the message of Scripture to our lives.

Ancient Hebrew prophecy was mostly written in poetic style.  Therefore, we Christians must read it with the heart before we can understand it fully.  The Holy Spirit helps us grasp the language of the Hebrew Prophets which fully reflects the ethos, worship and culture of ancient Israel.  Yet, living the life in Christ, we understand words such as ‘Israel,’ ‘Jerusalem,’ and ‘Zion’ to refer to ourselves as the Church, a truth that Saint Paul makes clear (see Rom. 9-11).  And being the Church, we rejoice as the present-day Israel of God (Rom. 11:8,23,24).

As Christians, by God’s grace, we can approach this reading from Zechariah concerning the age to come, even though the Prophet foresaw the eternal kingdom dimly; for we taste the coming kingdom within the Church, and believe that we will enjoy it when Christ comes again.

Note that Zechariah refers to four fasts.  These seasons were practiced in ancient Israel in the fourth, fifth, seventh, and tenth months (vs. 19).  As God-given fasts for His ancient people, they were times of mourning for the sins that carried them into exile, ended the monarchy, invited the invasion of Jerusalem, led to the destruction of the Temple of Solomon, and prompted a futile uprising against the Babylonians.  Zechariah foresaw that one day God would restore and forgive.  Then, fasting would end, and the fasts would become holy feasts, times of celebration.

Be attentive!  God urges us, as Christ’s own, to conduct our fasting in the joy of the Lord, in truth and peace.  We fast now to prepare ourselves to celebrate the coming Feast of His Holy Pascha, that we may worthily approach the banquet of the Lamb, the heavenly feast of the age to come in the Lord’s kingdom (Rev. 19:9).  In eternity, all fasting shall be feasting.

In the age to come, Jews and Gentiles alike, as servants of Christ, will worship together though composed of “...many peoples and many nations...” (Zec. 8:22).  The Apostles taught us that all ethnic groups are now one in Israel, in the Church (Gal. 3:28).  During two thousand years the Church has largely become Gentile, yet now, ethnicity aside, we are one People.

Why, then, do we have fasts now?  Why Great Lent, the Apostles’ Fast, the Dormition Fast, and the Nativity Fast?  Each of these seasons is a prelude to joyous feasting in Christ.  Our fasting seasons are gifts that provide a foretaste of sharing in the great company of peoples from every nation who walk in the Uncreated Light of the New Jerusalem and the age to come.  In the final day, all tears – all need to fast, restrict, and repent - will be wiped away (Rev. 21:4).

O Thou Who knowest the secrets of all hearts, prepare us through fasting to feast with Thee in Thine eternal and glorious banquet in the age to come.


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